Existentialism
EN→ZH
What Does Existentialism Mean?
- 存在主义
- 生存主义
- 存在哲学
Existentialism Pronunciation
/ˌɛɡzɪˈstɛnʃəlɪzəm/
Existentialism Definition
noun
Definition
A philosophical theory or approach that emphasizes individual existence, freedom, and choice, asserting that individuals create their own meaning in life in a universe that is indifferent to them.
In ZH
一种哲学理论或方法,强调个体的存在、自由和选择,主张个体在一个对他们漠不关心的宇宙中创造自己的生活意义。
How to Use Existentialism in a Sentence
- Existentialism focuses on the individual's experience and responsibility.
- Many famous writers, such as Sartre, are associated with existentialism.
- Existentialism argues that existence precedes essence.
- In existentialism, anxiety is seen as a fundamental part of the human condition.
- The themes of existentialism can be found in various works of literature and art.
Cultural Notes
Existentialism gained prominence in the 20th century and is often associated with thinkers like Jean-Paul Sartre and Simone de Beauvoir.